Piezo technology, based on the piezoelectric effect, has revolutionised several industries by enabling precise control and efficiency in a range of applications. Derived from the Greek word "piezein," meaning to press or squeeze, the piezoelectric effect was first discovered in 1880 by Pierre and Jacques Curie. This phenomenon refers to the ability of certain materials, such as crystals and ceramics, to generate an electric charge in response to mechanical stress and, conversely, deform when an electric field is applied.