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Nutrition & Metabolism Lesson 101


This blog article introduces the fundamental concepts of nutrition and metabolism, highlighting their importance in understanding how our bodies function and maintain health. It explains that nutrition involves the consumption and use of essential food substances—carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water—that provide energy, support tissue repair, and sustain bodily functions.

Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur in the body to convert food into energy, with two main processes: catabolism (breaking down molecules to release energy) and anabolism (building complex molecules from simpler ones, requiring energy).

To help explain these concepts, the blog includes simple experiments to demonstrate both nutrition and metabolism:

  • For nutrition: The blog outlines two experiments:

    1. Carbohydrate Test: Using iodine to identify starch (a type of carbohydrate) in food.
    2. Protein Test: Using Biuret reagent to detect proteins in food samples.
  • For metabolism: The blog describes two experiments:

    1. Yeast Respiration: Demonstrating how yeast metabolizes sugar, producing carbon dioxide and inflating a balloon.
    2. Calorimetry: Measuring the energy released from food by burning it and observing the increase in water temperature.

The article concludes by emphasizing that such hands-on demonstrations are an effective way to visualize how nutrition and metabolism work, making science learning more interactive and engaging. For those interested in learning more, the article invites readers to join the Miracle Learning Centre for fun and comprehensive science tuition.

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